Recognizing the Signs of Colorectal Cancer
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Colorectal cancer is a significant health concern that affects many individuals worldwide. Understanding its symptoms is crucial for early detection and effective treatment. In this article, we take a closer look at the symptoms of colorectal cancer. The knowledge will help you stay informed and proactive about your health.
Common symptoms
Persistent changes in bowel habits: Noticeable changes that persist over an extended period. The changes in may affect your bowel movements, such as diarrhea, constipation, or your stool consistency.
Blood in stool: Rectal bleeding or blood present in your stool, which could range from bright red to dark, tarry stools.
Abdominal discomfort: Persistent abdominal pain, cramps or bloating that doesn't alleviate with time.
Unexplained weight loss: Significant weight loss without an apparent cause, often accompanied by loss of appetite and fatigue.
Weakness and fatigue: Feeling consistently tired and weak, even after adequate rest and sleep.
Anemia: A decrease in red blood cell count caused by chronic bleeding, resulting in fatigue, weakness, and pale skin. Colorectal polyps and tumors have poorly formed blood vessels that are more fragile and easily broken. This results in bleeding when waste matter passes through the colon.
If you experience a combination of these symptoms, consult a healthcare provider promptly. It may be signs of colorectal cancer or other conditions affecting your gut health.
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Less common symptoms
Narrow stools: Bowel movements becoming narrower than usual, which might indicate a potential obstruction in the colon.
Unexplained gas and uncomfortable bowel sensations: Persistent gas, cramps or feelings of incomplete bowel movements.
Vomiting: Nausea and vomiting, especially if it's persistent and unrelated to other conditions.
What to do if you have symptoms
If you experience any of these symptoms, worrying that it may be colorectal cancer is natural. However, it is also possible that other gut-related issues are the cause of these symptoms. These include:
- Hemorrhoids
- Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
- Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis.
Promptly consult a healthcare professional if you are:
- Experiencing colorectal cancer symptoms over an extended period
- Aged over 50 years old
- Have a family history of colorectal cancer
Remember that early detection significantly improves treatment outcomes and increases the chances of a successful recovery.
Being aware of the symptoms of colorectal cancer empowers you to take control of your health. Look after your well-being with regular screenings, healthy lifestyle choices, and prompt medical attention when necessary. Do not hesitate to seek medical attention if you experience anything out of the ordinary.